{"id":248,"date":"2023-06-16T11:55:19","date_gmt":"2023-06-16T03:55:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/liuxuewenping.com\/?p=248"},"modified":"2026-04-13T22:11:34","modified_gmt":"2026-04-13T14:11:34","slug":"%e5%ad%a6%e4%bf%a1%e7%bd%91%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e8%b4%ad%e4%b9%b0%e5%ad%a6%e5%8e%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/liuxuewenping.com\/en\/%e5%ad%a6%e4%bf%a1%e7%bd%91%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e8%b4%ad%e4%b9%b0%e5%ad%a6%e5%8e%86","title":{"rendered":"\u5b66\u4fe1\u7f51\u600e\u4e48\u8d2d\u4e70\u5b66\u5386?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u201c\u5b66\u5386\u8ba4\u8bc1\u201d\u8981\u5728\u5b66\u4fe1\u7f51<strong>\u8d2d\u4e70\u5b66\u5386\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/strong>\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u8bbf\u95ee\u5b66\u4fe1\u7f51\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u5e76\u6ce8\u518c\u8d26\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce8\u518c\u6210\u529f\u5e76\u767b\u5f55\u540e\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7528\u6237\u4e2d\u5fc3\u9009\u62e9\u5b66\u5386\u67e5\u8be2\u548c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u9875\u9762\u63d0\u793a\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u586b\u5199\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u5e76\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u5386\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7ee7\u7eed\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u5386\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9009\u62e9\u597d\u670d\u52a1\u540e\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u5728\u7ebf\u652f\u4ed8\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u652f\u4ed8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u652f\u4ed8\u6210\u529f\u540e\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u3002\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u540e\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5b66\u4fe1\u7f51\u4e0a\u67e5\u770b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8fdb\u5ea6\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u77ed\u4fe1\u6216\u8005\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u901a\u77e5\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5b66\u4fe1\u7f51\u4e0a\u76f4\u63a5\u67e5\u770b\u548c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<figure 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href=\"https:\/\/account.chsi.com.cn\/account\/preregister.action?from=account-login\">\u6ce8\u518c<\/a>\u201d\u6309\u94ae\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u6ce8\u518c\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u586b\u5199\u4f60\u7684\u624b\u673a\u53f7\u7801\u3001\u5bc6\u7801\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u83b7\u53d6\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7801\u201d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8f93\u5165\u624b\u673a\u6536\u5230\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7801\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6700\u540e\u9605\u8bfb\u5e76\u540c\u610f\u7528\u6237\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u6ce8\u518c\u201d\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u624b\u673a\u53f7\u53ea\u80fd\u6ce8\u518c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b66\u4fe1\u7f51\u8d26\u53f7\uff0c\u6ce8\u518c\u65f6\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u624b\u673a\u53f7\u7801\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u540e\u7eed\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u901a\u77e5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u767b\u5f55\u5b66\u4fe1\u7f51\u8d26\u53f7<\/p>\n<p>\u62e5\u6709\u4e86\u5b66\u4fe1\u7f51\u8d26\u53f7\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u767b\u5f55\u5b66\u4fe1\u7f51\u8fdb\u884c\u5b66\u5386\u67e5\u8be2\u548c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e86\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u767b\u5f55\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6253\u5f00\u5b66\u4fe1\u7f51\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u7f51\u9875\u53f3\u4e0a\u89d2\u7684\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/account.chsi.com.cn\/passport\/login\">\u767b\u5f55<\/a>\u201d\u6309\u94ae\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u767b\u5f55\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4f60\u7684\u624b\u673a\u53f7\u7801\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u767b\u5f55\u201d\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u662f\u9996\u6b21\u767b\u5f55\u5b66\u4fe1\u7f51\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u540d\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u63d0\u793a\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5fd8\u8bb0\u5bc6\u7801\u548c\u8d26\u53f7\u6062\u590d<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5fd8\u8bb0\u4e86\u5b66\u4fe1\u7f51\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u8fdb\u884c\u627e\u56de\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5728\u767b\u5f55\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/account.chsi.com.cn\/account\/password!retrive\">\u5fd8\u8bb0\u5bc6\u7801<\/a>\u201d\u94fe\u63a5\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u627e\u56de\u5bc6\u7801\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4f60\u7684\u624b\u673a\u53f7\u7801\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u83b7\u53d6\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7801\u201d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8f93\u5165\u624b\u673a\u6536\u5230\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7801\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u65b0\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u5e76\u786e\u8ba4\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u63d0\u4ea4\u201d\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u8be2\u5b66\u5386<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5b66\u4fe1\u7f51\u4e0a\u67e5\u8be2\u5b66\u5386\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u6ce8\u518c\u5e76\u767b\u5f55\u5230\u4e86\u5b66\u4fe1\u7f51\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u67e5\u8be2\u5b66\u5386\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5728\u5b66\u4fe1\u7f51\u9996\u9875\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201c<a 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decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-251\" src=\"https:\/\/liuxuewenping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Pasted-14.png\" alt=\"\u5b66\u5386\u8ba4\u8bc1\" width=\"866\" height=\"395\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u9047\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u5982\u4f55\u5bfb\u6c42\u5e2e\u52a9<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u5b66\u4fe1\u7f51\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u5bfb\u6c42\u5e2e\u52a9\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u67e5\u770b\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/strong>\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.chsi.com.cn\/\">\u5b66\u4fe1\u7f51\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/a>\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u89e3\u7b54\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u67e5\u627e\u7b54\u6848\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8054\u7cfb\u5ba2\u670d<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6ca1\u6709\u5728\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\u627e\u5230\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u8054\u7cfb\u5b66\u4fe1\u7f51\u7684\u5ba2\u670d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5b66\u5386\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u610f\u4e49<\/p>\n<p>\u5b66\u5386\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u5bf9\u4e2a\u4eba\u5b66\u5386\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u786e\u8ba4\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5bf9\u4e2a\u4eba\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u679c\u7684\u6743\u5a01\u8ba4\u53ef\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5b66\u4fe1\u7f51\u7684\u5b66\u5386\u8ba4\u8bc1\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4e2a\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u53ef\u4fe1\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u5b66\u5386\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u800c\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u673a\u6784\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5e94\u8058\u8005\u6216\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u7684\u5b66\u5386\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u66f4\u516c\u5e73\u3001\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u4eba\u624d\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u9009\u62d4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b66\u5386\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e5f\u662f\u7ef4\u62a4\u6559\u80b2\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6253\u51fb\u5b66\u5386\u9020\u5047\uff0c\u5b66\u4fe1\u7f51\u5e2e\u52a9\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u679c\u90fd\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u5e94\u6709\u7684\u8ba4\u53ef\u548c\u5c0a\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u91cd\u89c6\u7ec8\u8eab\u5b66\u4e60<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u8fd9\u4e2a\u77e5\u8bc6\u66f4\u65b0\u901f\u5ea6\u6781\u5feb\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u4ec5\u4f9d\u9760\u5b66\u6821\u6559\u80b2\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u5f80\u5f80\u96be\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u6301\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u5347\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u6280\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u5b66\u5386\u8bc1\u4e66\u67e5\u8be2<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%AD%A6%E4%BD%8D\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">\u5b66\u4f4d<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u6559\u80b2\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">\u7ee7\u7eed\u6559\u80b2<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<style>\n\t\t#faqsu-faq-list {\n\t\t\tbackground: #F0F4F8;\n\t\t\tborder-radius: 5px;\n\t\t\tpadding: 15px;\n\t\t}\n\t\t#faqsu-faq-list .faqsu-faq-single {\n\t\t\tbackground: #fff;\n\t\t\tpadding: 15px 15px 20px;\n\t\t\tbox-shadow: 0px 0px 10px #d1d8dd, 0px 0px 40px #ffffff;\n\t\t\tborder-radius: 5px;\n\t\t\tmargin-bottom: 1rem;\n\t\t}\n\t\t#faqsu-faq-list .faqsu-faq-single:last-child {\n\t\t\tmargin-bottom: 0;\n\t\t}\n\t\t#faqsu-faq-list .faqsu-faq-question {\n\t\t\tborder-bottom: 1px solid #F0F4F8;\n\t\t\tpadding-bottom: 0.825rem;\n\t\t\tmargin-bottom: 0.825rem;\n\t\t\tposition: relative;\n\t\t\tpadding-right: 40px;\n\t\t}\n\t\t#faqsu-faq-list .faqsu-faq-question:after {\n\t\t\tcontent: \"?\";\n\t\t\tposition: absolute;\n\t\t\tright: 0;\n\t\t\ttop: 0;\n\t\t\twidth: 30px;\n\t\t\tline-height: 30px;\n\t\t\ttext-align: center;\n\t\t\tcolor: #c6d0db;\n\t\t\tbackground: #F0F4F8;\n\t\t\tborder-radius: 40px;\n\t\t\tfont-size: 20px;\n\t\t}\n\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t\n\t\t<section id=\"faqsu-faq-list\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/FAQPage\"><div class=\"faqsu-faq-single\" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_72 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span 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