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class=\"title-style\"><strong>\u5317\u4eac\u81ea\u8003\u6587\u51ed\u547d\u9898\u6807\u51c6<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1\u3001\u81ea\u8003\u8bd5\u5377\u5927\u591a\u662f\u53c2\u7167\u666e\u901a\u5168\u65e5\u5236\u9ad8\u6821\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u5c42\u6b21\u6765\u547d\u9898\uff0c\u4e3a\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u8003\u9a8c\u8003\u751f\u662f\u5426\u8fbe\u5230\u540c\u7b49\u77e5\u8bc6\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u547d\u9898\u548c\u8003\u8bd5\u5927\u7eb2\u6bd4\u8f83\u63a5\u8fd1\uff0c\u8003\u9a8c\u7684\u662f\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7406\u8bba\u3001\u5206\u6790\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u548c\u5168\u65e5\u5236\u7684\u5408\u683c\u5206\u6570\u7ebf\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4e25\u683c\u6309\u7167\u5168\u65e5\u5236\u8003\u8bd5\u6765\u8981\u6c42\u8003\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2\u3001\u81ea\u8003\u7684\u547d\u9898\u8303\u56f4<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea\u8003\u547d\u9898\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8d85\u8fc7\u8003\u8bd5\u5927\u7eb2\u548c\u6559\u6750\uff0c\u4e3a\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u8ba9\u6bcf\u9053\u9898\u8003\u751f\u90fd\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u7b54\u51fa\u6765;\u53ea\u662f\u770b\u4f60\u7684\u590d\u4e60\u662f\u5426\u5230\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3\u3001\u81ea\u8003\u8bd5\u9898\u7c7b\u522b<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea\u8003\u8bd5\u9898\u5206\u4e3a\u4e3b\u89c2\u6027\u8bd5\u9898\u548c\u5ba2\u89c2\u6027\u8bd5\u9898\u4e24\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u5ba2\u89c2\u6027\u8bd5\u9898\u6709\u9009\u62e9\u9898\u3001\u586b\u7a7a\u9898\u3001\u5224\u65ad\u9898\u7b49\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u8003\u9a8c\u8003\u751f\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u638c\u63e1;\u7b54\u6848\u90fd\u662f\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684;\u90fd\u662f\u6559\u6750\u6709\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u662f\u5173\u4e8e2022\u5e74\u6210\u4eba\u81ea\u8003\u76f8\u5173\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u81ea\u8003\u8d44\u8baf\uff0c\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u4e2d\u56fd\u6559\u80b2\u5728\u7ebf\u81ea\u8003\u9891\u9053\u5b98\u65b9\u5fae\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_72 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" 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title=\"\u54ea\u91cc\u53ef\u4ee5\u529e\u5317\u4eac\u5b66\u5386\u6587\u51ed\uff1f\">\u54ea\u91cc\u53ef\u4ee5\u529e\u5317\u4eac\u5b66\u5386\u6587\u51ed\uff1f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/liuxuewenping.com\/en\/%e5%93%aa%e9%87%8c%e5%8f%af%e4%bb%a5%e5%8a%9e%e5%8c%97%e4%ba%ac%e6%af%95%e4%b8%9a%e8%af%81\/#%E6%8F%90%E5%8D%87%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%AD%A6%E5%8E%86%E4%B8%80%E8%88%AC%E8%A6%81%E5%A4%9A%E9%95%BF%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%EF%BC%9F\" title=\"\u63d0\u5347\u5317\u4eac\u5b66\u5386\u4e00\u822c\u8981\u591a\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\uff1f\">\u63d0\u5347\u5317\u4eac\u5b66\u5386\u4e00\u822c\u8981\u591a\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\uff1f<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h6 class=\"t-tit\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E5%AD%A6%E7%94%9F%E6%AF%95%E4%B8%9A%E8%AF%81%E6%98%8E%E7%AD%89%E7%9B%B8%E5%85%B3%E6%9D%90%E6%96%99%E5%8A%9E%E7%90%86%E6%B5%81%E7%A8%8B\"><\/span>\u5317\u4eac\u5f00\u653e\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u751f\u6bd5\u4e1a\u8bc1\u660e\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u6750\u6599\u529e\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h6>\n<div id=\"vsb_content_4\" class=\"editbox\">\n<div class=\"v_news_content\">\n<p class=\"vsbcontent_start\">\u4e00\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/liuxuewenping.com\/en\/\u529e\u7406\u672c\u79d1\u6bd5\u4e1a\u8bc1\/\">\u529e\u7406\u5f00\u653e\u5927\u5b66\u6bd5\u4e1a\u8bc1<\/a>\u7684\u65f6\u95f4<\/p>\n<p>\u53d7\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a\u6bcf\u5468\u4e00\u96c6\u4e2d\u53d7\u7406\uff08\u65f6\u95f4\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a8:30\u201416:30\uff09\uff0c\u6cd5\u5b9a\u8282\u5047\u65e5\u53ca\u5bd2\u6691\u5047\u9664\u5916\uff0c\u5bd2\u6691\u5047\u529e\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u6839\u636e\u5047\u671f\u503c\u73ed\u65f6\u95f4\u53e6\u884c\u901a\u77e5\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a\u6bcf\u5468\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u529e\u7406\u5468\u671f\uff1a\u81ea\u6536\u5230\u7533\u8bf7\u6750\u6599\u4e4b\u65e5\u8d7715\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u65e5\u5185\uff08\u5f81\u5175\u8bc1\u660e\u3001\u6bd5\u4e1a\u8bc1\u660e\u4e66\u9664\u5916\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u529e\u7406\u8303\u56f4<\/p>\n<p>\u5317\u4eac\u5f00\u653e\u5927\u5b66(\u6216\u5317\u4eac\u5e7f\u64ad\u7535\u89c6\u5927\u5b66)\u6bd5\u4e1a\u751f\u7684\u6bd5\u4e1a\u8bc1\u660e\u3001\u6210\u7ee9\u5355\u3001\u5b66\u4f4d\u8bc1\u660e\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u6863\u6848\u8865\u529e\u53ca\u5f81\u5175\u8bc1\u660e\u76f8\u5173\u6750\u6599\u529e\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u3001\u529e\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b<\/p>\n<p>1.\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u5411\u5b66\u6821\u63d0\u51fa\u7533\u8bf7\u5e76\u6309\u8981\u6c42\u63d0\u4ea4\u9057\u5931\u8865\u8bc1\u7533\u8bf7\u8868\uff08\u89c1\u9644\u4ef6\uff09\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u7533\u8bf7\u6750\u6599\u81f3\u5b66\u6821\u90ae\u7bb1\uff1abys@bjou.edu.cn\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2.\u5b66\u6821\u6863\u6848\u5ba4\u5bf9\u7533\u8bf7\u6750\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba1\u6838\u5e76\u529e\u7406\u76f8\u5173\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u4e0d\u9f50\u5168\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u4e0d\u4e88\u53d7\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.\u5b66\u6821\u6863\u6848\u5ba4\u8054\u7cfb\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u9886\u53d6\u6216\u90ae\u5bc4\u529e\u7406\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56db\u3001\u63d0\u793a\u4e8b\u9879<\/p>\n<p>1.\u6839\u636e\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u548c\u7701\u6559\u80b2\u5385\u6709\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u6bd5\u4e1a\u8bc1\u4e66\u9057\u5931\u6216\u635f\u574f\uff0c\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u53ef\u5411\u5b66\u6821\u63d0\u51fa\u529e\u7406\u6bd5\u4e1a\u8bc1\u660e\u4e66\u7533\u8bf7\u3002\u6bd5\u4e1a\u8bc1\u660e\u4e66\u4e0e\u539f\u6bd5\u4e1a\u8bc1\u4e66\u5177\u6709\u540c\u7b49\u6548\u529b\u3002\u6bd5\u4e1a\u8bc1\u660e\u4e66\u529e\u7406\u5b8c\u6bd5\u540e\uff0c\u539f\u6bd5\u4e1a\u8bc1\u5c06\u4f5c\u5e9f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6bd5\u4e1a\u8bc1\u660e\u4e66\u518d\u4e22\u5931\u6216\u635f\u574f\uff0c\u5c06\u4e0d\u80fd\u8865\u529e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2.\u6bd5\u4e1a\uff08\u5b66\u4f4d\uff09\u8bc1\u660e\u4e66\u53ea\u80fd\u8865\u529e\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u82e5\u518d\u6b21\u9057\u5931\u5219\u4e0d\u4e88\u8865\u529e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.\u62a5\u540d\u767b\u8bb0\u8868\u548c\u6bd5\u4e1a\u751f\u767b\u8bb0\u8868\u4e00\u5f0f\u4e00\u4efd\uff0c\u4e22\u5931\u65e0\u6cd5\u8865\u529e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4.\u5b66\u6821\u53ea\u63d0\u4f9b\u6bd5\u4e1a\u751f\u4e2d\u6587\u7eb8\u8d28\u6210\u7ee9\u5355\uff0c\u4e2d\u6587\u57f9\u517b\u8ba1\u5212\u7b49\u4e2d\u6587\u6750\u6599\u3002\u4e0d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4efb\u4f55\u82f1\u6587\u6210\u7ee9\u5355\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u8d44\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e94\u3001\u8054\u7cfb\u65b9\u5f0f<\/p>\n<p>\u8054\u7cfb\u4eba\uff1a\u5218\u8001\u5e08 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class=\"vsbcontent_end\">5.\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u6750\u6599\u6839\u636e\u529e\u7406\u5185\u5bb9\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/liuxuewenping.com\/en\/\u529e\u7406\u5317\u4eac\u6bd5\u4e1a\u8bc1\/\">\u529e\u5317\u4eac\u81ea\u8003\u6bd5\u4e1a\u8bc1<\/a>\u600e\u4e48\u7533\u8bf7\uff1f\u6750\u6599\u51c6\u5907\u5168\u653b\u7565<\/strong><br 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href=\"https:\/\/liuxuewenping.com\/en\/\u529e\u5317\u4eac\u535a\u58eb\u6bd5\u4e1a\u8bc1\/\">\u529e\u5317\u4eac\u672c\u79d1\u6bd5\u4e1a\u8bc1<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E7%94%9F\">\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u5b66\u5386<\/a>\u3001\u5b66\u4f4d\u8bc1\u660e<\/p>\n<p>3.\u672c\u79d1\u6d3e\u9063\u540d\u518c\u590d\u5236\u4ef6\uff08\u7528\u4e8e\u8865\u529e\u6d3e\u9063\u8bc1\uff09<\/p>\n<p>4.\u672c\u79d1\u5b66\u751f\u767b\u8bb0\u8868\uff08\u7528\u4e8e\u6bd5\u4e1a\u751f\u767b\u8bb0\u8868\u4e22\u5931\u8865\u529e\uff09<\/p>\n<p>5.<a href=\"https:\/\/liuxuewenping.com\/en\/\u529e\u6bd5\u4e1a\u8bc1\">\u672c\u79d1\u6bd5\u4e1a\u8bc1\u4e66<\/a>\u3001\u5b66\u4f4d\u8bc1\u4e66\u8865\u529e\u5ba1\u6838\uff08\u8865\u529e\u65f6\u9700\u5148\u8054\u7cfb\u6240\u5728\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u79d8\uff0c2002\u5e74\u4ee5\u524d\u8865\u529e\u6bd5\u4e1a\u8bc1\u53ca2009\u5e74\u4ee5\u524d\u8865\u529e\u5b66\u4f4d\u8bc1\u9700\u8981\u5230\u6863\u6848\u5ba4\u5ba1\u6838\uff09<\/p>\n<p>6.\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u5b66\u4f4d\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7b54\u8fa9\u6750\u6599\u7b49<\/p>\n<p>7.\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u5728\u6821\u671f\u95f4\u6210\u7ee9\u8865\u529e\u8054\u7cfb\u6240\u5728\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u79d8\u3001\u672c\u79d1\u6210\u7ee9\uff0c<\/p>\n<p>8.\u5b66\u751f\u4e2a\u4eba\u6863\u6848\u67e5\u8be2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u3001\u7533\u8bf7\u6750\u6599<\/p>\n<p>1.\u5728\u6821\u751f\u5229\u7528\u672c\u4eba\u5b66\u7c4d\u6863\u6848\uff0c\u9700\u51fa\u793a\u8eab\u4efd\u8bc1\u6216\u5b66\u751f\u8bc1\u3001\u4e00\u5361\u901a\u7b49\u8bc1\u4ef6\uff1b\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eba\u67e5\u6863\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee3\u67e5\u4eba\u9700\u51fa\u793a\u672c\u4eba\u8bc1\u4ef6\u53ca\u88ab\u67e5\u6863\u4eba\u7684\u8bc1\u4ef6\u590d\u5370\u4ef6\u53ca\u624b\u5199\u59d4\u6258\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2.\u6bd5\u4e1a\u751f\u5229\u7528\u672c\u4eba\u5b66\u7c4d\u6863\u6848\uff0c\u9700\u6301\u8eab\u4efd\u8bc1\u3001\u6bd5\u4e1a\u8bc1\u4e66\u3001\u624b\u5199\u7533\u8bf7\u4e66\uff0c\u5b66\u4f4d\u5ba1\u6838\u8fd8\u9700\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b66\u4f4d\u8bc1\u4e66\uff1b\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eba\u67e5\u6863\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee3\u67e5\u4eba\u9700\u51fa\u793a\u672c\u4eba\u8eab\u4efd\u8bc1\u4ef6\u53ca\u88ab\u67e5\u6863\u4eba\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u8bc1\u590d\u5370\u4ef6\u3001\u6bd5\u4e1a\u8bc1\u4e66\u590d\u5370\u4ef6\u3001\u5b66\u4f4d\u590d\u5370\u4ef6\u53ca\u624b\u5199\u59d4\u6258\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.\u00a0\u7528\u4eba\u5355\u4f4d\u67e5\u8be2\u5b66\u7c4d\u6863\u6848\uff0c\u9700\u63d0\u4f9b\u6bd5\u4e1a\u751f\u8eab\u4efd\u8bc1\u590d\u5370\u4ef6\u3001\u5b66\u5386\u5b66\u4f4d\u8bc1\u4e66\u590d\u5370\u4ef6\uff0c\u52a0\u76d6\u5355\u4f4d\u516c\u7ae0\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4fe1\u6216\u516c\u51fd\uff0c\u6ce8\u660e\u529e\u7406\u4eba\u59d3\u540d\u3001\u529e\u7406\u4eba\u8eab\u4efd\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u529e\u7406\u4eba\u8054\u7cfb\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u6bd5\u4e1a\u751f\u624b\u5199\u59d4\u6258\u4e66\u6216\u6388\u6743\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56db\u3001\u5bf9\u5916\u5f00\u653e\u65f6\u95f4<\/p>\n<p>1.\u73b0\u573a\u529e\u516c\uff1a\u5468\u4e09 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